Kosmas 19

Prosopography of the Byzantine Empire
SexM
FloruitIX
PmbZ No.4139
LocationsThessalonike (officeplace);
Thessalonike
TitlesBasilikos spatharios (dignity);
Kommerkiarios, Thessalonike (office)
Seal SourcesDumbarton Oaks, A Catalogue of the Byzantine Seals at Dumbarton Oaks and in the Fogg Museum of Art, eds., J. Nesbitt and N. Oikonomides (Washington, DC, 1991-);
Zacos, G. and Veglery, A., Byzantine Lead Seals, vol. I (in 3 parts) (Basel, 1972).

Kosmas 19 was a basilikos spatharios and kommerkiarios of Thessalonike; owner of several seals dateable to the ninth century: DOSeals I 18. 38a-h (c= Zacos and Veglery 2087b; e= Zacos and Veglery 2087a). All have the same alignment and perhaps belonged to the same person. Obv.: Θεοτόκε βοήθει τῷ σῷ δούλῳ; rev.: Κοσμᾷ β(ασιλικῷ) σπαθ(αρίῳ) (καὶ) κομμερκ(ιαρίῳ) Θεσσαλονίκ(ης). A note in Nebitt and Oikonomides, DO Seals I, p. 66 suggests identifying Kosmas 19 with the merchant who helped provoke the war of 894 between Byzantium and the Bulgars; see PBE II.

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