Denderis 1

Prosopography of the Byzantine Empire
SexM
FloruitE/M IX
Dates829 (tpq) / 842 (taq)
PmbZ No.1325
LocationsConstantinople (residence);
Constantinople
Textual SourcesPseudo-Symeon, Chronographia, ed. I. Bekker (Bonn, 1838), pp. 603-760 (history);
Theophanes Continuatus, ed. I. Bekker (Bonn, 1838) (history);
Zonaras = Ioannis Zonarae Epitome Historiarum, libri XIII-XVIII, ed. Th. Büttner-Wobst, (Bonn, 1897) (history)

Denderis 1 is described as a mentally sub-normal dwarf kept at the court of the emperor Theophilos 5 for amusement; he had a speech defect and is said to have resembled the Homeric Thersites; he aroused Theophilos 5's suspicions that the empress Theodora 2 was a secret iconophile by telling how he had seen her playing with "dolls": Ps.-Symeon 629-630, Theoph. Cont. III 6 (pp. 91-92), Zon. XV 26. 10-16 (ἦν τι παρὰ τοῖς ἀνακτόροις ἀνθρώπιον καὶ τοῦ νοῦ πάσχον καὶ τῆς γλώσσης παρακοπήν, καὶ ἦν οἷον ἄθυρμά τι τῷ βασιλεῖ). The first two sources tell the story in almost identical words.

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