Abd ar-Rahman 3

Prosopography of the Byzantine Empire
SexM
FloruitM VIII
PmbZ No.26
Variant NamesAbderachman
ReligionMuslim
EthnicityArab
LocationsSpain (officeplace);
Spain;
Poitiers
Textual SourcesTheophanes Confessor, Chronographia, ed. C. de Boor, 2 vols. (Leipzig, 1883-85, repr. Hildesheim/NewYork, 1980); tr. and comm. C. Mango and R. Scott, The Chronicle of Theophanes Confessor, Oxford 1997 (chronicle)

Abd ar-Rahman 3 was ruler of the Arabs in Spain (τὸν ἔξαρχον τοῦ ἔθνους Ἀβδεραχμάν); defeated and killed by the Frank Pepin 1 in battle near the river Po: Theoph. AM 6216. He was in fact killed by Charles Martel in 732 at the battle of Poitiers; the account in Theophanes is confused. Cf. Rochow, Theophanes, pp. 108-110.

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